Oil storage tanks and refinery facilities in China
Oil storage tanks and refinery facilities in China. The country is set to resume refined fuel exports following a temporary pause during the National Day holiday. CN-STR / AFP via Getty Images

SINGAPORE — China is set to resume refined fuel exports in October after a temporary pause during the Golden Week holiday, a move that could provide some relief to tight global markets for diesel, gasoline and jet fuel.

China has approved combined October exports of approximately 3.7 million metric tons of the three fuels, according to industry sources cited by Reuters.

The approved volume is slightly below the more than 4 million metric tons Chinese refiners were expected to export in September, Reuters reported.

China began curbing refined fuel exports in March to safeguard domestic supplies as conflict in the Middle East disrupted crude oil flows and refinery production. Export controls were subsequently relaxed between July and September.

The temporary pause during the National Day holiday added uncertainty to regional fuel markets, where refiners and importers have been managing supply disruptions and higher energy costs.

China is the world's largest crude oil importer and has a major refining industry. Its export decisions can therefore influence the availability of refined products across Asia and other international markets.

Beijing has increasingly moved toward reviewing fuel export approvals on a month-by-month basis rather than relying solely on a broader quota system.

The resumption of exports could ease some supply pressure, particularly for buyers seeking diesel, gasoline and aviation fuel. However, the overall effect will depend on actual shipments, refinery output, shipping costs and continuing geopolitical developments.

The latest move highlights the growing importance of China's domestic energy management decisions for regional fuel supply and international commodity markets.