China Issues New Guidelines to Promote AI and Advanced Industries

BEIJING — China has issued new government guidelines aimed at accelerating the development of artificial intelligence and other advanced industries, while strengthening oversight of emerging technologies and investment risks.

The guidelines focus on developing what Chinese policymakers call "new productive forces," a strategy centered on technological innovation, advanced manufacturing and emerging industries, according to Reuters, citing state-run Xinhua news agency.

Under the plan, China will establish systems for technology monitoring, risk warnings and emergency responses to help ensure that artificial intelligence remains safe, reliable and controllable.

The guidelines also emphasize accountability for individuals and organizations whose reckless investment decisions cause major losses, Reuters reported.

Beyond artificial intelligence, the policy highlights the development of China's low-altitude economy, which includes civilian drones, air taxis, small aircraft and related services.

The sector has attracted increasing attention as Chinese authorities seek to create new growth opportunities through technological innovation and the commercial application of emerging technologies.

The government has also called for safety standards to accompany the expansion of low-altitude aviation activities.

China's latest policy direction reflects an effort to combine technological development with stronger risk management. Artificial intelligence and advanced manufacturing have become important areas of competition among major economies seeking to strengthen industrial capabilities and productivity.

However, the commercial impact of the guidelines will depend on implementation, investment conditions and the ability of companies to turn technological development into sustainable business activity.

The policy is expected to keep AI, industrial automation and emerging aviation technologies high on China's economic development agenda.